Dog Vaccination Schedule in India

A complete, vet-reviewed timeline for puppies and adult dogs in India — core and non-core vaccines, breed considerations, costs, and how to stay compliant with local rabies laws.

Core vs non-core vaccines

Following WSAVA guidelines and standard Indian veterinary practice, vaccines fall into two groups:

  • Core (every dog): Distemper, Hepatitis (Adenovirus), Parvovirus, Parainfluenza — usually combined as DHPPi — plus Leptospirosis and Rabies (legally required in India).
  • Non-core (risk-based): Kennel Cough (Bordetella), Canine Influenza, and Corona — recommended for dogs that board, attend daycare, or socialise heavily.

Puppy vaccination timeline (first year)

AgeVaccineNotes
6 weeksDHPPi (1st dose)First puppy shot after weaning.
9 weeksDHPPi + L (2nd dose)Adds Leptospirosis.
12 weeksDHPPi + L (3rd dose)Builds full immunity.
12–16 weeksAnti-Rabies (1st dose)Mandatory in India.
6 monthsAnti-Rabies boosterSome vets give a second rabies shot.
12 monthsDHPPi + L + RabiesFirst annual booster.

Adult dog booster schedule

  • DHPPi: Annually, or every 3 years per WSAVA (discuss titer testing with your vet).
  • Leptospirosis: Annually — especially in monsoon-prone areas like Mumbai, Kerala, and the Northeast.
  • Anti-Rabies: Annually, lifelong. Required for pet licenses and most boarding/travel.
  • Kennel Cough: Every 6–12 months if boarding or in group settings.

Breed-specific considerations

  • Indian breeds (Indie/Mudhol/Rajapalayam): Generally robust but still need the full core schedule. Parvo is widespread — never skip puppy shots.
  • Toy breeds (Pomeranian, Shih Tzu, Pug): Often more vaccine-sensitive — schedule mild observation time after each shot.
  • Large breeds (Labrador, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever): Standard schedule. Watch for post-vaccine lethargy for 24–48 hours.
  • Brachycephalic breeds (Pug, Bulldog, Boxer): Slightly higher risk of reaction — vaccinate one shot at a time when possible.

Cost of dog vaccination in India

VaccineTypical cost (per dose)
DHPPi₹400 – ₹800
DHPPi + L₹600 – ₹1,000
Anti-Rabies₹250 – ₹500
Kennel Cough₹600 – ₹1,200

Expect a full first-year package of ₹2,500–₹5,000, depending on city, clinic, and vaccine brand (Nobivac, Vanguard, Biocan).

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Skipping the 9-week shot — gaps in early immunity put puppies at high parvo risk.
  • Bathing or socialising too early after a vaccine — wait at least 7 days.
  • Missing annual rabies boosters — beyond legal risk, immunity wanes after 12 months.
  • No written record — losing the vaccination card means starting paperwork from scratch.

Signs to call your vet

Mild lethargy and a small lump at the injection site are normal. Contact your vet if you see persistent vomiting, facial swelling, hives, breathing difficulty, or collapse within 24 hours of a vaccine.

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This article is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for veterinary advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian for your dog's vaccination plan.